“People as Resource MCQ Class 9” is an educational resource designed for ninth-grade students. This comprehensive collection of multiple-choice questions aims to enhance students’ understanding of the concept of human resources and their significance in economic development. With thoughtfully crafted questions, this resource encourages critical thinking and assesses students’ knowledge on topics such as population, education, health, and skill development. It serves as an effective tool for self-assessment, exam preparation, and reinforcing key concepts in the subject of economics.
MCQ Questions for Class 9 Economics Chapter 2 People as Resource MCQ with Answers
Q1. What is the concept of People as a Resource?
a) A population of a country possessing productive skills and abilities
b) A natural resource that can be exploited
c) A group of people who are not productive
d) None of the above
Answer: a) A population of a country possessing productive skills and abilities
Q2. What is the primary sector of economic activities?
a) Manufacturing
b) Trade, transport, communication, banking, and other related industries
c) Activities that exploit nature such as agriculture, forestry, animal husbandry, and fishing
d) None of the above
Answer: c) Activities that exploit nature such as agriculture, forestry, animal husbandry, and fishing.
Q3. Which sector of economic activities includes services such as education and health?
a) Primary sector
b) Secondary sector
c) Tertiary sector
d) None of the above
Answer: c) Tertiary sector
Q4. What is the difference between market and non-market activities?
a) Market activities involve remuneration, while non-market activities do not involve remuneration
b) Market activities do not involve remuneration, while non-market activities involve remuneration
c) Market activities involve bartering, while non-market activities involve monetary gain
d) None of the above
Answer: b) Market activities involve remuneration, while non-market activities do not involve remuneration
Q5. Which country recognizes the importance of investing in human resources?
a) India
b) Japan
c) China
d) USA
Answer: b) Japan
Q6. What is the importance of investing in human capital?
a) It leads to the growth of the economy
b) It leads to the exploitation of natural resources
c) It leads to the degradation of the environment
d) None of the above
Answer: a) It leads to the growth of the economy
Q7. What is the historical division of labor between men and women?
a. Men were paid for their work, and women were not
b. Women were paid for their work, and men were not
c. Both men and women were paid for their work
d. None of the above
Answer: a) Men were paid for their work, and women were not
Q8. How does education help individuals in making better use of economic opportunities?
a) By providing them with job security
b) By increasing their skill formation
c) By ensuring regular and high incomes
d) By reducing the number of available job opportunities
Answer: b) By increasing their skill formation
Q9. Which gender often works in places with no job security, leading to irregular and low incomes?
a) Men
b) Women
c) Both men and women
d) None of the above
Answer: b) Women
Q10. What are non-economic activities?
a) Activities that involve monetary gain
b) Activities that do not involve monetary gain
c) Activities that are illegal
d) None of the above
Answer: b) Activities that do not involve monetary gain
Q11. Which of the following is an example of a non-economic activity?
a) Manufacturing
b) Trade
c) Housekeeping
d) Banking
Answer: c) Housekeeping
Q12. Why are women with high education and skill formation paid highly?
a) Because they have job security
b) Because they are in high demand
c) Because they work longer hours
d) None of the above
Answer: b) Because they are in high demand
Q13. What are some factors that contribute to the quality of a population?
a) Education and health
b) Income and social status
c) Ethnicity and religion
d) Gender and age
Answer: a) Education and health
Q14. What is the Sarva Siksha Abhiyan?
a) A scheme to provide healthcare to all children aged 6-14 years.
b) A scheme to provide elementary education to all children aged 6-14 years.
c) A scheme to provide vocational training to all children aged 6-14 years.
d) A scheme to provide housing to all children aged 6-14 years.
Answer: b) A scheme to provide elementary education to all children aged 6-14 years.
Q15. What is the mid-day meal scheme?
a) A scheme to provide free transportation to school for children.
b) A scheme to provide free textbooks to children.
c) A scheme to provide free meals to children during school hours.
d) A scheme to provide free medical check-ups to children.
Answer: c) A scheme to provide free meals to children during school hours.
Q16. What is the focus of the 12th plan?
a) Increasing access and quality of education.
b) Increasing access and quality of healthcare.
c) Increasing access and quality of housing.
d) Increasing access and quality of transportation.
Answer: a) Increasing access and quality of education
Q17. What are some of the goals of the 12th plan?
a) State-specific curriculum modification and vocationalization.
b) Networking on the use of information technology.
c) Convergence of formal, non-formal, distance, and IT education institutions.
d) All of the above.
Answer: d) All of the above.
Q18. Why is a literate and healthy population considered an asset to a country?
a) Because it contributes to the growth rate of the country.
b) Because it increases the number of tourists visiting the country.
c) Because it increases the number of foreign investments in the country.
d) Because it helps the country win more international sports competitions.
Answer: a) Because it contributes to the growth rate of the country.
Q19. What is the priority of the National Policy in India?
a) To improve the accessibility of healthcare and education.
b) To improve the accessibility of healthcare, family welfare, and nutritional services.
c) To improve the accessibility of housing and transportation.
d) To improve the accessibility of technology and communication services.
Answer: b) To improve the accessibility of healthcare, family welfare, and nutritional services.
Q20. In which sectors has India developed its manpower in the last five decades?
a) Primary and tertiary sectors.
b) Secondary and tertiary sectors.
c) Primary, secondary, and tertiary sectors.
d) None of the above.
Answer: c) Primary, secondary, and tertiary sectors.
Q21. What types of unemployment are experienced in rural and urban areas in India, respectively?
a) Seasonal and disguised unemployment in rural areas, and educated unemployment in urban areas.
b) Seasonal and educated unemployment in rural areas, and disguised unemployment in urban areas.
c) Educated and disguised unemployment in rural areas, and seasonal unemployment in urban areas.
d) None of the above.
Answer: a) Seasonal and disguised unemployment in rural areas, and educated unemployment in urban areas.
Q22. What is the impact of unemployment on the overall growth of the economy?
a) It leads to the overuse of manpower resources.
b) It leads to the underuse of manpower resources.
c) It has no impact on the overall growth of the economy.
d) It leads to the wastage of manpower resources.
Answer: d) It leads to the wastage of manpower resources.
Q23. Is the unemployment rate high or low in India?
a) High
b) Low
c) Medium
d) It varies depending on the region.
Answer: b) Low
Q24. Does unemployment pose a challenge to the growth of the Indian economy?
a) Yes, it poses a significant challenge.
b) No, it does not pose a challenge.
c) It depends on the type of unemployment.
d) It depends on the region.
Answer: a) Yes, it poses a significant challenge.
Q25. Why is investing in human capital critical for the growth and development of a country?
a) It helps to increase the unemployment rate.
b) It helps to decrease the unemployment rate.
c) It helps to decrease the literacy rate.
d) It has no impact on the country’s growth and development.
Answer: b) It helps to decrease the unemployment rate.
Q26. What are the factors that determine the quality of population?
a) Education and healthcare only.
b) Education and unemployment only.
c) Healthcare and unemployment only.
d) Education, healthcare, and unemployment.
Answer: d) Education, healthcare, and unemployment.
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